Soda Sanayi AS (SODA). Soda вода
soda water : Wikis (The Full Wiki)
[[File:|thumb|300px|A Soviet era soda water vending machine in Bishkek.]] Soda water, also known as seltzer in the US and Canada, is water which is carbonated and thus made effervescent by the addition of carbon dioxide gas under pressure. Soda water is sometimes used to dilute strong alcoholic drinks, e.g. cocktails such as a whisky and soda, or Campari and soda. It can also be drunk on its own. Soda water gets its name from the sodium salts it contains, said 'salty' compounds adding a distinct and pleasurable quality to many beverages of the alcoholic, and non-alcoholic type.
In 1767 Englishman Joseph Priestley invented soda water, also known as Carbonated water, when he first discovered a method of infusing water with carbon dioxide when he suspended a bowl of water above a beer vat at a local brewery in Leeds, England.[1] Soda water was introduced in the latter part of the 19th century, reaching Calcutta in 1812, and siphons in the home were a symbol of middle-class affluence by the early part of the 20th century.
The soda siphon, or syphon - a glass or metal pressure vessel, with a release valve and spout for dispensing pressurised soda water, was a common sight in early-to mid 20th century homes and in bars.
In Europe "soda" means carbonated water dispensed from a soda siphon. In parts of the US the term has come to mean all carbonated soft drinks such as colas. Soda water may be differentiated from plain 'carbonated water' by the common addition of various sodium or potassium compounds as flavourings and acidity regulators, and the term 'carbonated water' is still not as in such widespread use today as 'soda water'.
Chemistry
Carbon dioxide and water form carbonic acid. Alkaline salts such as sodium bicarbonate are added to soda water to reduce the acidity. The sodium or other metallic salts used in soda water may help to neutralise a little of the acidic flavour in some drinks, such cocktails made with orange juice. 'Club soda' in the US may contain other compounds and flavourings and be therefore more akin to a 'soft drink or 'soda' pop, than soda water.
History
Decline and fall
The popularity of soda water has declined since the late 1980s as drinking habits and fashions change and new bottled or canned beverages arrive, but soda-siphons are still bought by the more traditional bar trade and available at the bar in many upmarket establishments. In the UK there are now only two wholesalers of soda-water in traditional glass siphons, and an estimated market of around 120,000 siphons per year (2009). Worldwide, preferences are for beverages to be distributed in recycleable plastic containers which may, or may not, be recycled. The heavy glass needed for soda siphons is seen as environmentally unsustainable, despite glass soda siphons being easily repaired and refilled by manufacturers.
The renaissance of soda water
Home soda siphons, and soda water are enjoying a renaissance in the 21st Century as retro items become fashionable. Contemporary soda siphons are commonly made of aluminium, although glass and stainless steel siphons are available. The valve-heads of today are made of plastic, with metal valves, and replaceable o-ring seals. Older siphons are in demand on on-line auction sites. Carbonated water, without the acidity regulating addition of soda, is currently seen as fashionable although home production (see below) is mainly eschewed in favour of commercial products.
Social History
Soda water changed the way people drank. Instead of drinking spirits neat, soda water, and later, carbonated soft drinks helped dilute alcohol, mitigating its harsh effects, and made having a drink more socially acceptable. Popping into a chum's house for hospitality from a "dash and a splash" - a whiskey and soda - before going out to a social event was part of everyday activity in Britain as late as 1965. Whiskey and sodas can be seen in many British TV series and films from the 1960s and earlier and the soda siphon is ubiquitous in many movies made before 1970. Social drinking would change with the counter-culture anti-establishment movement of the 1970s, and the decline of soda water would begin from that point. Soda water's 'last hurrah' in Britain may have been the popular 1970's product, 'Soda Stream' A commercially available home bottling kit, which enabled purchasers to combine fruit syrups, and water, to create sparkling beverages. The famous advertising tag-line 'Get Bizzy With The Fizzy' spawned a series of simialr expressions, such as 'Get Buzzy With the Fuzzy'. Families who could not afford 'Sodastream' would often make do instead with a syphon, a packet of sparklets, and a bottle of orange squash.
Soda water and health
There are some, as yet undemonstrated, claims of dental decay due to carbonated water, but there is currently no citable evidence that a 'dash and a splash' (whisky and soda) causes anything other than temporary intoxication.
Manufacture
Commercial soda water in siphons is made by chilling filtered plain water to 8 degrees Celsius, adding a sodium or potassium based alkaline compound such as sodium bicarbonate to reduce acidity, and then pressurising the water with carbon dioxide, known as Carbonation. The gas dissolves in the water, and a top-off fill of carbon dioxide is added to finally pressurise the siphon to approximately 120 psi (pounds per square inch), some 30 or 40 psi higher than is present in fermenting champagne bottles.
In most modern restaurants and drinking establishments soda water is often manufactured on-site using devices known as carbonators. Carbonators utilise filtered water and pressurise it to approximately 100 psi using mechanical pumps. The pressurized water is stored in stainless steel vessels and CO2 is injected into the water producing carbonated water. The water is then pumped to either a pre-mix (syrup is mixed with soda water before dispensing) or post-mix (syrup is mixed with soda water as it is being dispensed) soda fountain or dispenser.
Israel claims to be the worlds leading producer of Soda water, which may explain the traditional phrase 'it would be easier to carbonate the dead sea!'
Soda siphons
[[File:|thumb|right|200px|An antique soda siphon circa 1922.]]
The gas pressure inside a siphon pressure vessel drives soda water up through a tube inside the siphon when a self-evident valve actuation lever at the top is depressed. Careful regulation of the valve lever is needed by the operator of the siphon to prevent pressurised soda water being released into the drink, which then splashes forcibly upwards, often soaking the operator, or at least causing a social gaffe.
Soda siphons are therefore best kept away from children, intoxicated people, or the infirm, unless streams of pressurised water are to be intentionally used for mirthful purposes.
Uninhibited discharge of soda siphons for non-beverage or humorous occasions in bars and pubs has led to the removal of soda water from most establishments in Britain. Actuation of a soda siphon other than into a drinking vessel or for the purposes of quenching thirst, or perhaps extinguishment of extemporaneous conflagrations, may constitute breach of local or international legislation, with consequent risk of penalties or imprisonment.
Use
Soda water is a diluent; It works well in short drinks made with whiskey or brandy, and in long drinks such as those made with vermouth. Soda water may be used to dilute drinks based on cordials such as orange squash. Soda water is a necessary ingredient in many cocktails, where it is used to top-off the drink and provide a degree of 'fizz'. Adding soda water to 'short' drinks such as spirits dilutes them and makes them 'long'.
The addition of soda water to dilute spirits was especially popular in hot climates and seen as a somewhat "British" habit. Adding soda water to quality Scotch whiskey has been deprecated by whiskey lovers, but was a popular lunchtime drink or early evening pre-dinner or pre-theatre drink until the late part of the 20th century. Pre-filled glass soda-siphons were sold at many liquor stores, a deposit was charged on the siphon, to encourage the return of the relatively expensive siphon for re-filling. In 1965 the deposit on a single soda-syphon in England was 7/6d (seven shillings and six pence.)
Soda water can be made at home, by use of a readily available 1 l (1.1 US qt) rechargeable soda-siphon, and disposable one-shot screw-in carbon dioxide cartridges. A simple recipe is to chill filtered tap water in the fridge, add one quarter to one half a level teaspoon of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) to the rechargeable soda-siphon, pour in the chilled water and add the carbon dioxide. A pH testing kit can be used to alter the amount of sodium bicarbonate per litre of carbonised water to neutralise acidity. The siphon should be kept in the refrigerator to preserve carbonation of the contents, and brought out for use, but many rechargeable soda-siphons are handsome objects in their own right, and are kept out for viewing on the drinks tray in many homes. Soda water made in this way tends not to be as 'gassy' as commercial soda water although chilling of the water before carbonation helps.
References
See also
www.thefullwiki.org
Soda water по Русский - Английский-Русский Словарь
Пример предложения с "soda water", памяти переводов
add exampleen This is just soda water, Burt.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Это всего лишь содовая, Бёрт.en Did you change the soda water?
OpenSubtitles2018ru Может, взяли другую воду?en Soda water for me, buddy.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Буду содовую, приятель.en If you have some soda water, I could take it right out.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Если у вас есть газировка, я мог бы вывести пятно.en Soda water, please!
OpenSubtitles2018ru Воды скорее, прошу вас!en You can't just throw soda water on it and make it go away.
en 40 ml / 1.4 fl oz Russian Standard 30 ml / 1 fl oz Fresh lime juice 3 Fresh basil sprigs 2 tsp. Sugar Soda water Muddle the basil and sugar in a high ball glass.
Common crawlru Вам понадобятся: 45ml / 1.5oz водки «Русский Стандарт Original» 15ml / 0.5oz сока граната 10ml / 0.4oz сока лимона 60ml / 2oz клюквенного сока Рецепт приготовления: Хорошо смешайте все ингредиенты и влейте в высокий коктейльный бокал (хайбол), наполненный льдом.en I'll bring you some soda water, but seriously, your boyfriend will come out before that borscht stain does.
en But still, you were willing to abandon your best friend because he wouldn't share a drink of soda water with you
OpenSubtitles2018ru И значит, вы бросили лучшего друга, потому что он не угостил бы вас выпивкой.en Soda water, ice.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Воду с газом и лед.en I'm so glad you accepted that thing that I claimed was a macchiato, but was really three kinds of syrup and soda water.
en Rubbing, dabbing, soda water.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Потереть, намазать содой.en This guy was sucking back soda water and limes.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Этот парень пил газировку с лаймом.en This is cranberry juice and soda water.
en Did you change the soda water?
opensubtitles2ru Три раза, как обычно.Или вы перешли на другую воду?en And the whiskey highball (usually whiskey and either ginger ale or soda water served on ice in a highball glass) remains a popular cocktail of choice for both freewheeling Japanese youth and more staid businesspeople.
globalvoicesru И виски хайбол [анг] (виски и имбирный эль или содовая, которые подаются с большим количеством льда в бокале хайбол) остается самым популярным коктейлем и среди японской молодежи, и среди солидных бизнесменов.en Soda water it is!
OpenSubtitles2018ru Крепкий напиток.en ( Eliza ) Soda water will save it.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Его можно вывести содовой.en I ordered you a Guillermo... iced espresso, lime, and soda water.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Заказал тебе Гильермо... ледяной эспрессо, лайм и содовая.en Soda water?
OpenSubtitles2018ru Газировки.en I got this soda water working overtime.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Моя содовая вода работает сверхурочно.en It's soda water with a twist.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Это содовая с изюминкой.en I'd rather stick to soda water.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Я лучше буду пить содовую.en That's not soda water in his gas tank.
OpenSubtitles2018ru Да, у него в баке не содовая вода.Показаны страницы 1. Найдено 76 предложения с фразой soda water.Найдено за 12 мс.Накопители переводов создаются человеком, но выравниваются с помощью компьютера, что может вызвать ошибки. Они приходят из многих источников и не проверяются. Будьте осторожны.
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Soda Sanayi AS (SODA) Forumu
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